
Despite that stellar record, multiple lenders turned her down for a mortgage earlier this year. The reason, they told her, was that her credit record was simply too light. Since she had paid off her student loans and didn’t use much credit elsewhere, they had no way of knowing whether or not she would be responsible with a mortgage. In other words, she was being penalized for living a relatively debt-free life. To make matters worse, one of the lenders told her that because she was shopping around so much for a loan, the multiple inquires into her credit report were starting to negatively impact her score.
Her experience gets at one of the great weaknesses of our credit reporting system: In order to borrow money, you have to have already borrowed money. That’s the only way you can demonstrate that you are “credit-worthy,” as the credit reporting bureaus put it. To get to the bottom of this conundrum, I spoke with Rod Griffin, public education director for Experian, one of the big credit reporting bureaus. Here are two truths and four myths about credit reports:
Truth: Having little experience with credit can make it hard to take on a mortgage.
The first thing lenders look for when assessing whether or not they want to give someone a mortgage is their credit history, says Griffin. That means you need to have open, active credit accounts in your name in order to demonstrate that you can handle credit.
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